Omniscia Tangible Audit

Manual Review

Manual Review

A thorough line-by-line review was conducted on the codebase to identify potential malfunctions and vulnerabilities in Tangible's NFT basket implementation.

As the project at hand implements a multi-asset vault, intricate care was put into ensuring that the flow of funds & assets within the system conforms to the specifications and restrictions laid forth within the protocol's specification.

We validated that all state transitions of the system occur within sane criteria and that all rudimentary formulas within the system execute as expected. We pinpointed two significant vulnerabilities within the system which could have had severe ramifications to its overall operation in addition to several medium-severity vulnerabilities. We strongly urge the Tangible team to promptly evaluate and remediate all non-minor findings identified in the audit report.

Additionally, the system was investigated for any other commonly present attack vectors such as re-entrancy attacks, mathematical truncations, logical flaws and ERC / EIP standard inconsistencies. The documentation of the project was satisfactory to the extent it need be.

A total of 47 findings were identified over the course of the manual review of which 23 findings concerned the behaviour and security of the system. The non-security related findings, such as optimizations, are included in the separate Code Style chapter.

The finding table below enumerates all these security / behavioural findings:

IDSeverityAddressedTitle
BTE-01MInexplicable Update of Primary Rent Token
BTE-02MInexplicable Usage of Unchecked Arithmetic
BTE-03MImproper Assumptions of Interaction
BTE-04MImproper NFT Receipt Flow
BTE-05MIncorrect Share Quotations
BTE-06MInexistent Application of Rent Fee
BTE-07MInexistent Association of Redeemed NFT
BTE-08MInexistent Validation of Rent Fee
BTE-09MPotential Re-Roll of Redeemable NFT
BTE-10MInexistent Synchronization of Rebase State
BTE-11MNefarious Rebase Re-Entrancy Dilution
BTE-12MPotentially Malicious Rent Token
BTE-13MIncorrect Calculation of Rental Income
BTE-14MSignificantly Dangerous Untrusted Call
BBP-01MProxy Signature Incompatibility
BMR-01MImproper NFT Receipt Flow
BMR-02MImproper Transfer of EIP-20 Asset
BMR-03MIncorrect Hashing of Data
BMR-04MUnscalable Iteration of Baskets
BMR-05MBasket Deployment Race Condition
BMR-06MBypass of Basket Uniqueness Invariant
BVC-01MNon-Compliance w/ Checks-Effects-Interactions Pattern
GVR-01MNon-Compliance w/ Checks-Effects-Interactions Pattern